The chapter 2 of BIM Handbook “BIM Tools and
Parametric Modeling” talked about how the BIM works. BIM is one of the greatest
software for engineers. It can be used to design 3D modelled objects with 2D
drawn sections. In 1973 solid 3D shapes was created. It is a big step for BIM. The
history of building modelling technology has a long time. Early 3D modelling was
used in movies, design and eventually games. Compare the BIM 3D Modelling and
Auto CAD, the big different is BIM 3D Modelling is able to consider the materials
of the structure. Also BIM tool is able to estimate the price of the structures.
The parameters
and rules can show relate to other objects. The goal of BIM software is to make
the complex structure simply. The customers
could easily to understand the building structure and the building 3D model
looks like.
Current BIM design include services to specific
tasks, also they provide a platform for managing the data within a model for
different uses. Actually the structure
of an object instance defined within a parametric modelling system. The nodes
and links in the graph classes with parameters of operations.
Not all the design tools are supported by BIM
design. Those are
- · Generality of parametric relations. Ideally supporting full algebraic and trigonometric capabilities.
- · Support for condition branching and writing rules that can associate difference features to an object instance.
- · Providing links between objects and being able to make these attachments freely
- · Ability to extend existing parameters object classes, so that the existing object class can address new structures and behaviour not provided originally.
In summary, this chapter talked the differences
between CAD systems and BIM design applications; the differences between BIM
design applications and more general object-based; the differences between BIM
design applications used in architectural and used in fabrication. BIM tools
are very useful software for civil engineers. As a civil engineer I look
forward to learn and improve the software in my career.
Reference:
Charles, Eastman, M. BIM
Handbook : A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers,
Designers, Engineers and Contractors.
N.p.: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley. 2011, n.d. 31-98. Web. 20 Jan. 2015.
Comments:
To Kevin Saldivar:
Very comprehensive summary. I agree BIM could cut back project costs and save money at almost every stage in the building process. It is a big step for engineers.
To Grigorios Papadourakis:
Interoperability was an important created. Very good job!!
To Zilong Xiao:
To compare CAD and BIM, BIM tools could easy to define some objects without any programming skills. That makes life easier. Really nice summary and some unique ideas. Good job!
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